By 1919952
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March 28, 2025
Updated on February 28, 2025 As recent tragedies have magnified, preparing your property for natural disasters and other emergencies is becoming increasingly urgent each year. 2023 was a record year for weather and climate disasters, with at least $1 billion in damages. These record 28 individual disasters included snow and ice storms, wildfires, droughts and heatwaves, floods, tornados, cyclones, and hail/severe weather. 2024 was nearly as disastrous, with 27 weather and climate disasters causing damages of $1 billion or more. Given this increasing frequency and severity, how can vacation rental operators proactively prepare for emergencies? “Disaster planning for weather-related emergencies is top of mind when it comes to ensuring the continuity of business operations and employee health and safety,” said Sue Jones, CEO of HR4VR, the STR industry’s only dedicated human resources consultancy. “Planning for other types of disasters, such as terrorism, epidemics, and workplace violence, often falls to the bottom of the list. Just think COVID-19. This is a good time to identify the type of disaster and the risk of impact to your business and workforce.” You can never be too prepared or prepare too early. This guide covers the essential components of emergency readiness. Evaluate natural disaster risks What natural disasters are most likely to affect your vacation rental? Does your property sit in a flood zone, wildfire-prone area, or near an earthquake fault line? To find out, use these FEMA tools to assess your risks. Visit your state and county emergency management website to gain additional insights. Understanding your property’s vulnerabilities empowers you to take preventative measures before a disaster strikes. Review your insurance policies Don’t take for granted that your homeowners or landlord insurance policy protects you in all of these disaster scenarios. Standard homeowner/landlord policies exclude coverage for floods, earthquakes, and landslides, and you may need to purchase supplemental coverage, according to the Insurance Information Institute . Homeowners often misunderstand their coverage for water damage. “Being that it is winter and much of the U.S. is experiencing colder weather, a situation such as the power going and pipes freezing resulting in water damage would fall on your regular home policy,” said Nick Massey, Chief Sales Officer at Proper Insurance. “A situation such as…Helene and Milton would fall under Flood Insurance with NFIP, not your home policy. This is why so many claims are being denied by home insurance companies because the damage was from a storm surge and rising water levels. If you didn’t have specific flood insurance, you are not likely to get a claim paid out.” You can find earthquake insurance policies from specialized carriers like GeoVera , Nick said. Flood insurance is available through the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP). Nick suggested speaking with your insurer to understand your policy’s limits and exclusions. Maintain your property for disasters Perform routine inspections to identify and eliminate potential hazards. For example, in wildfire-prone areas, the National Fire Protection Association recommends removing dry vegetation and installing fire-resistant landscaping. If your property is in a hurricane-prone region, stay aware of when hurricane season starts and ends. It can extend from mid-May to the end of November. ATI Restoration recommends adding hurricane shutters and reinforcing doors and windows to prevent broken windows and water damage. Repairing broken fences, removing loose tiles, and replacing worn-out shingles can also minimize damage caused by high winds. Install and test safety equipment According to the U.S. Fire Administration , hosts should install a smoke detector in each bedroom, in hallways adjoining bedrooms, and on each level of the property. A carbon monoxide alarm should be present on each level of the property. The U.S. Fire Administration recommends testing smoke and carbon monoxide detectors monthly and replacing batteries as needed. It’s also a good idea to make fire extinguishers readily available in areas where fires are more likely to ignite, such as the kitchen, near fireplaces, and next to grills. Mark emergency exits, and during each turnover, check to ensure fire exits (i.e. windows and doors) are unobstructed by furniture, supplies, or other items. Stock up for worst-case scenarios Stock your home with emergency supplies to ensure your guests are taken care of if a disaster strikes while they’re staying there. Here is a list of basic emergency supplies to keep on hand, as recommended by the American Red Cross : First aid kit Flashlights with extra batteries 3 days of nonperishable food Bottled water (2 liters per person per day) Fire extinguisher Extra blankets Battery-powered radio Inform guests of the emergency supply location so they can quickly access it if needed.